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8617 solved quiz semester autumn 2024

 

8617 solved quiz semester autumn 2024

Date 4th jan 2025

A feedback mechanism to make sure that the launched operation is working effectively is.
Question 1Answer

a.
Appraisal

b.
Evaluation

c.
Measurement

d.
Assessment

 

The correct answer is b. Evaluation.

Evaluation is a feedback mechanism used to determine if a launched operation is working effectively by systematically assessing its processes and outcomes.

Refers to the use of a project output is.
Question 2Answer

a.
Evaluation

b.
Implementation

c.
Utilization

d.
None of these

 

The correct answer is c. Utilization.

Utilization refers to the use of a project output, indicating how the results or products of a project are applied or employed in practice.

 

Time phasing and time scheduling comes under functions of
Question 3Answer

a.
none

b.
both

c.
management

d.
administration

 


The correct answer is c. management.

Time phasing and time scheduling are functions typically associated with management, as they involve planning and organizing tasks to ensure that projects are completed efficiently and on time.

 

What is the major problem in Communication?
Question 4Answer

a.
All of above

b.
Filters

c.
Noise

d.
Feedback

 

The correct answer is a. All of above.

In communication, filters, noise, and feedback can all present major problems. Filters can distort the message, noise can interfere with the transmission, and feedback can be misinterpreted or lacking, all of which can hinder effective communication.

 

School mapping is an important step in educational:
Question 5Answer

a.
Evaluation

b.
Teaching

c.
Planning

d.
Supervision

 

The correct answer is c. Planning.

School mapping is an important step in educational planning as it involves analyzing and organizing the geographical distribution of educational resources to ensure effective and equitable access to education.

 

What do you understand by the written record of duties, responsibilities, and conditions of a job?
Question 6Answer

a.
Job description

b.
Job ranking

c.
Job enrichment

d.
Job enlargement

 

The correct answer is a. Job description.

A job description is a written record that outlines the duties, responsibilities, and conditions of a job, providing a clear understanding of what is expected from the role.

 

How is the structure of internal feasibility testing of an educational plan?
Question 7Answer

a.
Less complex

b.
The most complex

c.
Complex

d.
More complex

 

The correct answer is b. The most complex.

The structure of internal feasibility testing of an educational plan is often considered the most complex because it involves evaluating various internal factors such as resources, stakeholder interests, and organizational capabilities to ensure the plan's viability.

 

When the feasibility should be tested?
Question 8Answer

a.
Before plan formulation

b.
Before implementation

c.
Before target setting

d.
Before diagnosis

 

The correct answer is b. Before implementation.

Feasibility should be tested before implementation to ensure that the plan is practical, achievable, and likely to succeed given the available resources and constraints.

 

School Mapping is the most concerned with:
Question 9Answer

a.
Social norms

b.
Redistribution of educational facilities

c.
Economic stability

d.
Staff provisions

 

The correct answer is b. Redistribution of educational facilities.

School mapping is primarily concerned with the redistribution of educational facilities to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently and equitably, improving access to education for all students.

 

This cost is obtained by determining separately the capital recovery factor (annual payments required to repay the cost by the end of its expected life) in respect of each investment item and then adding them up.
Question 10Answer

a.
Annual per Unit Cost

b.
Cost Effective Analysis

c.
Benefit-Cost Analysis

d.
Unit Cost

 

The correct answer is a. Annual per Unit Cost.

This cost is calculated by determining the capital recovery factor for each investment item and summing them up to find the annual cost associated with each unit.

 

The term "stakeholders" in a project refers to:
Question 11Answer

a.
The individuals who fund the project

b.
Only the project team members

c.
Anyone impacted by the project

d.
Only the beneficiaries of the project

 

The correct answer is c. Anyone impacted by the project.

Stakeholders in a project include anyone who is affected by the project, either directly or indirectly. This can encompass project team members, funders, beneficiaries, and other interested parties.

 

In planning cycle plan elaboration is placed after plan
Question 12Answer

a.
formulation

b.
implementing

c.
monitoring

d.
organization

 

The correct answer is a. formulation.

In the planning cycle, plan elaboration typically follows plan formulation, where the initial ideas and strategies are developed into a more detailed and actionable plan.

 

A project that focuses on analyzing the performance of students is called:
Question 13Answer

a.
Maintenance project

b.
Research project

c.
Social project

d.
Capital project

 

The correct answer is b. Research project.

A project that focuses on analyzing the performance of students is typically considered a research project, as it involves gathering and analyzing data to understand and improve student outcomes.

 

Secondary Evaluation, Meta Evaluation, Evaluation Audit, Utilization Evaluation are the types of:
Question 14Answer

a.
Summative evaluation

b.
Formative evaluation

c.
Evaluation of evaluation

d.
All of these

 

The correct answer is c. Evaluation of evaluation.

These terms refer to different approaches and methods used to assess the quality, effectiveness, and utilization of evaluations themselves.

 

In a school direct observation can be made by:
Question 15Answer

a.
School infrastructure

b.
Classroom visit

c.
Results of school

d.
School report

 

The correct answer is b. Classroom visit.

Direct observation in a school setting is typically conducted through classroom visits, where observers can directly see and assess the teaching and learning processes.

 

The duration of each project is shown by charts
Question 16Answer

a.
GANTT

b.
Multiple Activity

c.
Flow Diagram

d.
Organizational Chart

 

The correct answer is a. GANTT.

A Gantt chart is a type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule, showing the start and finish dates of the various elements of a project.

 

The following form is utilized for project completion report
Question 17Answer

a.
PC-II

b.
PC-III

c.
PC- V

d.
PC-IV

 

The correct answer is d. PC-IV.

The PC-IV form is typically used for project completion reports, summarizing the outcomes and performance of a completed project.

 

The component that ensures the project stays on track during implementation is:
Question 18Answer

a.
Stakeholder analysis

b.
Resource planning

c.
Feasibility study

d.
Monitoring and evaluation

 

The correct answer is d. Monitoring and evaluation.

Monitoring and evaluation are crucial components that help ensure a project stays on track during implementation by regularly assessing progress and making necessary adjustments.

 

What are the first four stage of planning cycle?
Question 19Answer

a.
Collection and processing of data, diagnosis of situation, formulation of policy, costing needs

b.
Collection and processing of data, diagnosis of situation, assessment of future needs, target setting

c.
Collection and processing of data, diagnosis of situation, assessment of future needs, costing of needs

d.
Collection and processing of data, processing of needs, diagnosis of situation, formulation of policy

 

The correct answer is b. Collection and processing of data, diagnosis of situation, assessment of future needs, target setting.

These stages represent the initial steps in a planning cycle, focusing on gathering information, understanding the current situation, projecting future requirements, and setting objectives.

 

What is the standard of clarity in planning?
Question 20Answer

a.
Clarity in language

b.
Technical statement

c.
Plain statement

d.
Non-straight

 

The correct answer is a. Clarity in language.

Clarity in language is essential in planning to ensure that the objectives, strategies, and actions are easily understood by all stakeholders involved.

 

“Project areas” present “gaps” between desired objectives and available means is the main operation of:
Question 21Answer

a.
Project preparation

b.
Project identification

c.
Project evaluation

d.
Project execution and control

 

The correct answer is b. Project identification.

Project identification involves recognizing and defining the gaps between desired objectives and the available means, which helps in determining the need for a project.

 

Standardization involves the definition of ………………… size of schools.
Question 22Answer

a.
minimum, maximum and optimum

b.
customized

c.
small, medium, and large

d.
average

 

The correct answer is a. minimum, maximum and optimum.

Standardization in the context of school size involves defining the minimum, maximum, and optimum sizes to ensure effective management and resource allocation.

 

A project aimed at improving teacher training programs is classified as:
Question 23Answer

a.
Research project

b.
Maintenance project

c.
Social project

d.
Capital project

 

The correct answer is c. Social project.

A project focused on improving teacher training programs is typically classified as a social project, as it aims to enhance educational outcomes and societal benefits.

 

In Pakistan, which factor is considered most problematic for school mapping
Question 24Answer

a.
Lack of international interest

b.
Lack of proper locations

c.
Political Instability

d.
Lack of resources

 

The correct answer is d. Lack of resources.

In Pakistan, the lack of resources is often considered the most problematic factor for school mapping, affecting the ability to effectively plan and implement educational infrastructure.

 

How many different functions of management do most managers carry out?
Question 25Answer

a.
Three

b.
Four

c.
Two

d.
One

 

The correct answer is b. Four.

Most managers carry out four different functions of management: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling.

 

One of is not the part of Communication channel
Question 26Answer

a.
Circle Channel

b.
All Channel

c.
Chain Channel

d.
Upward Channel

 

The correct answer is d. Upward Channel.

Upward communication is a direction of communication flow, not a specific communication channel like Circle, All, or Chain Channel.

 

Define the problem, determine requirements, establish goals, Identify alternatives, Define criteria, Select a decision making tool, Evaluate alternatives against criteria and Validate solutions against problem statement are the steps of:
Question 27Answer

a.
Decision making process

b.
Evaluation process

c.
Monitoring process

d.
Project planning process

 

The correct answer is a. Decision making process.

These steps outline a structured approach to making decisions, involving problem definition, requirement determination, goal setting, alternative identification, criteria definition, tool selection, evaluation, and validation.

 

Commercial aspects of a project are related to the marketing of the output produced by the project. Careful analysis of demand, identification of potential markets, the mechanism of marketing etc, are essential part:
Question 28Answer

a.
Organizational Appraisal

b.
Economic Appraisal

c.
Commercial Appraisal

d.
Financial Appraisal

 

The correct answer is c. Commercial Appraisal.

Commercial appraisal involves analyzing the marketability of a project's output, including demand analysis, market identification, and marketing mechanisms.

 

Communication is the process
Question 29Answer

a.
Dynamic

b.
Directional

c.
Static

d.
Verbal only

 

The correct answer is a. Dynamic.

Communication is considered a dynamic process because it involves continuous change and interaction between the sender and receiver, adapting to feedback and context.

 

What chapter of research proposal covers the all the reasons and arguments to support the proposal?
Question 30Answer

a.
Chapter 2

b.
Chapter 3

c.
Chapter 4

d.
Chapter 1

 

The correct answer is d. Chapter 1.

Chapter 1 of a research proposal typically includes the introduction, which covers the background, rationale, and arguments to support the proposal.

 

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